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CalcRiver

Pythagorean Theorem Calculator

Calculate the length of the hypotenuse or a missing leg of a right-angled triangle. Find side lengths, angles, area, and perimeter instantly.

b (Leg)a (Leg)c (Hypotenuse)

Pythagorean Theorem Formula

The Pythagorean Theorem describes the relationship between the three sides of a right-angled triangle. It states that the square of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

a² + b² = c²

  • a, b: The legs of the triangle (sides adjacent to the right angle).
  • c: The hypotenuse (the longest side).

Solving for Hypotenuse (c)

If you know the lengths of both legs ($a$ and $b$), you can find $c$ using:
c = √(a² + b²)

Solving for a Leg (a or b)

If you know the hypotenuse ($c$) and one leg ($b$), you can find the other leg ($a$) using:
a = √(c² - b²)

? Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. The Pythagorean Theorem is specifically for right-angled triangles (where one angle is exactly 90 degrees).

A Pythagorean triple consists of three positive integers a, b, and c, such that a² + b² = c². Common examples include (3, 4, 5) and (5, 12, 13).

The area of a right triangle is simple: (Base × Height) / 2. In this context, it corresponds to (a × b) / 2.